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Audio General and Technical Discussion Having problems or wishing to share information? check this out.

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Old Jul 29, 2004, 12:15 AM   #1
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System Specs

5.1 and S/PDIF

A common misconception is that S/PDIF digital audio signals will provide a 5.1 channel sound.

This is not true.

S/PDIF is a 2 channel stereo format, regardless of the medium (optical or coaxial)

The exception to the rule is when a form of compression is used.

Dolby Digital (AC-3) compresses 6 channel signal into the 2 channel format used by S/PDIF, and can then be read by a decoder.

No soundcard apart from the nForce 2 Soundstorm chip so far can encode AC-3. Therefore if you do not have one of these motherboards, the only way to get 5.1 channel sound over S/PDIF is to play a source that is already encoded in the format, such as a DVD video.
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Old Jul 29, 2004, 02:28 AM   #2
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excellent information..... i've never really used s/pdif... is that the optical port?
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Old Jul 29, 2004, 02:55 AM Threadstarter Thread Starter   #3
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Quote:
Originally posted by Judas
excellent information..... i've never really used s/pdif... is that the optical port?
yes it can be in the opticle medium aswell as coaxial
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Old Aug 10, 2004, 08:48 AM   #4
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Quote:
Originally Posted by dj_stick
No soundcard apart from the nForce 2 Soundstorm chip so far can encode AC-3. Therefore if you do not have one of these motherboards, the only way to get 5.1 channel sound over S/PDIF is to play a source that is already encoded in the format, such as a DVD video.
the latest version of AC3Filter can encode PCM, AC3, DTS, MPEG Audio and PES (a DVD format) on the fly
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Old Aug 12, 2004, 03:39 AM   #5
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Quote:
Originally Posted by DavoNogo
the latest version of AC3Filter can encode PCM, AC3, DTS, MPEG Audio and PES (a DVD format) on the fly
Is there anyway to use this technique for playing games in surround?
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Old Aug 12, 2004, 12:36 PM Threadstarter Thread Starter   #6
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System Specs

the program should automatically do that… but will increase CPU load - possibly reducing performance in your game
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Old Aug 13, 2004, 09:33 PM   #7
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Quote:
Originally Posted by dj_stick
the program should automatically do that… but will increase CPU load - possibly reducing performance in your game
Isn't AC3Filter an acm codec/filter or something? As in, use it in windows media player? I don't see how I could use it for a game.
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Old Aug 13, 2004, 11:38 PM Threadstarter Thread Starter   #8
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System Specs

afaik AC-3 filter attaches itself to the directsound outputs before it reaches the soundcard, and should work for any directsound application
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Old Aug 16, 2004, 12:34 AM   #9
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This doesn't work for games.

Sadly
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Old Oct 10, 2004, 07:33 PM   #10
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Thats why i love my Soundstorm
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Old Oct 10, 2004, 08:57 PM   #11
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Yeah,excellent information! I think S/PDIF is now the best solution to 192KHz/24Bit DVD-AUDIO for PC.
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Old Oct 10, 2004, 09:03 PM Threadstarter Thread Starter   #12
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System Specs

the S/PDIF medium can't support anything more than 24/96 afaik
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Old Oct 10, 2004, 09:19 PM   #13
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If I play 192/24 DVD-AUDIO via S/PDIF to stereo speakers of A2 platinum drive, what will happen? will the speakers hiss? Thanks.
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Old Oct 10, 2004, 09:25 PM Threadstarter Thread Starter   #14
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System Specs

no - it will be limited to 24/96 - read the specs for your audigy 2, i'm pretty sure it only says s/pdif output is 24/96 at maximum
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Old Oct 10, 2004, 09:28 PM   #15
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I got it. Thank you!
Actually I haven't tred it before. I will go n try to play this using S/PDIF.
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Old Oct 26, 2004, 10:49 PM   #16
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So currently, the only way to play games in 5.1 and send the output digitally to a home stereo is with the now-discontinued nVidia SoundStorm?

Why doesn't Soundblaster just license an AC-3 encoder for their S/PDIF output?
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Old Oct 27, 2004, 07:33 AM Threadstarter Thread Starter   #17
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System Specs

the hardware has to be powerful enough to support it, and dolby has to licence the technology
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Old Dec 22, 2004, 04:47 AM   #18
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what about this card ?
sound blaster audigy DE
http://creative.com/products/product...uct=5085&nav=2

the specifications say that it supports "Digital : 6-channel S/PDIF"
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Old Dec 22, 2004, 04:51 AM Threadstarter Thread Starter   #19
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System Specs

yes ONLY if the original input signal/source file is 5.1, as this is its AC-3 passthrough mode

EDIT: the digital out jack on the audigy cards uses a 4 pole jack that gives 3 seperate stereo SPDIF connections plus a ground wire, for a total of 6 channels (5.1)
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Old Dec 22, 2004, 05:10 AM   #20
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ah.. ok.. thanks for the quick reply

so a special cable is needed ?
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Old Dec 22, 2004, 05:22 AM Threadstarter Thread Starter   #21
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System Specs

yes, most speaker systems that use that connection however would come with that cable (4 pole 3.5mm jack to 9pin mini-din connector)
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Old Dec 22, 2004, 05:25 AM   #22
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ahh.. so i guess i'll still need to get a soundstorm to hook up my PC to the home theatre set. thanks a lot
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Old Dec 22, 2004, 05:29 AM Threadstarter Thread Starter   #23
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System Specs

yep, either that or use a software ac-3 encoder
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Old Dec 22, 2004, 05:31 AM   #24
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how about this soundcard? since it does dolby digital live also.

C-Media CMI8768
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Old Dec 22, 2004, 05:40 AM Threadstarter Thread Starter   #25
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i don't think it encodes ac-3
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Old Dec 22, 2004, 07:51 AM   #26
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with regards to the digital out jack on the audigy, what it does is send out 3 ANALOG channels for ANALOG sources ie. games and music, and it will output digital ONLY if the source is AC3. so basically it saves having to plug in 4 cables, but remember, analog will still be analog using that cable...

there's hope with the soundstorm2 being a stand alone product... it's very unlikely they'll include it with the nforce4 (amd) or the nforce5 (intel), but don't quote me on that.. nvidia said to expect the unexpected
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Old Dec 22, 2004, 07:53 AM   #27
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Quote:
Originally Posted by DavoNogo
with regards to the digital out jack on the audigy, what it does is send out 3 ANALOG channels for ANALOG sources ie. games and music, and it will output digital ONLY if the source is AC3. so basically it saves having to plug in 4 cables, but remember, analog will still be analog using that cable...

there's hope with the soundstorm2 being a stand alone product... it's very unlikely they'll include it with the nforce4 (amd) or the nforce5 (intel), but don't quote me on that.. nvidia said to expect the unexpected
there is talk about actually including it on a videocard actually. seems like a pretty decent idea actually.
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Old Dec 22, 2004, 08:58 AM   #28
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a software ac-3 encoder ? like ?
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Old Dec 22, 2004, 09:28 AM   #29
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a software ac-3 encoder ? like ?
ac-3 filter i think
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Old Dec 22, 2004, 09:40 AM   #30
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isn't ac-3 filter for movies only ?
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